ALTO

Aviation Logistics & Terminal Optimizer

What one late aircraft costs, and how much of it you can get back

Alaska runs roughly 220 aircraft through Seattle on an ordinary day, and every one of them needs a gate. When a flight arrives late, the gate it was going to use is still occupied — so the aircraft behind it waits, and the delay spreads.

ALTO takes a real day, lets you break it, and prices the damage. Then it re-solves the whole day's gate plan from scratch and shows how much of that damage careful reassignment recovers.

1

Pick a day

Every bar is one real day of 2023. Click one to load it.

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Why the holidays are not the peak

Thanksgiving weekend sets passenger records, but a gate is taken by an aircraft, not by the people in it. Holiday peaks are fuller aeroplanes; summer peaks are more aeroplanes. Alaska schedules its heaviest flying in late July and August, which is what this chart shows — and Thanksgiving Day itself is the quietest day of the year here.

2

Break something

Delay an aircraft, take a stand out of service, or argue with the cost assumptions. Nothing here is destructive — run it as many times as you like.

minutes late

Every aircraft listed is a real Alaska tail number flying its real schedule that day.

Airlines for America put the cost of a minute of delay at $98.41 in 2025. Move it if you disagree.

How much lateness carries to the aircraft's next flight. An assumption, not a published figure — which is why you can move it.

The integer program instead of the network flow: about 20 seconds instead of 1, for 9% less passenger walking. Identical gate count — proven on 16 days.

Alaska rents C, N and D. The S stands are common‑use — billed $552.89 every turn they are used, so the optimizer only reaches for them when it must.

Nothing changed yet — running now gives you the day as it was scheduled.
3

See what it cost

Three runs of the same day: as scheduled, after your disruption with nobody reacting, and after the whole gate plan is re-solved around it. The gap between the second and the third is what the model is worth.

Nothing broken yet. Delay an aircraft above, then press Run — it takes about a second.

Cost of the disruption
Recovered by re‑optimizing
Share of the damage recovered
Aircraft moved to a new gate
Where these numbers come from

Delay is priced at the rate in the slider above. Idle gate time is priced at what a common-use turn costs per minute. Towing is $100 a movement, and a common-use stand is $552.89 a turn. Nothing here is a passenger-experience estimate — only charges an airline actually pays, which makes every figure a floor rather than a guess.

Scenario Delay Idle gates Towing Common use Total Gates
Run a scenario to fill this in.
4

The day, gate by gate

One row per gate, time running left to right. Each bar is one aircraft holding one gate — hover any of them for the tail number and where it is going.

Run a scenario to compare the two.
at gate half of a split visit moved to a different gate running late moved and late

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How to read this, and why it runs past midnight

Read a row across to see one gate's whole day: back-to-back bars mean a hard-worked gate, gaps mean idle time you are paying for. Read a column down to see how much of the airport is in use at once — the tallest column is the day's peak, and that number is what decides how many gates Alaska needs.

The chart runs into the following morning on purpose. An aircraft that lands at 11pm and departs at 6am is one continuous gate visit, and cutting it at midnight would hide half of it. About 16,870 visits in 2023 cross midnight this way.